For lush and healthy grass, the best soil mix is composed of roughly four parts loam, one part sand, and one part clay, plus organic matter. Loam offers balanced particle size for airflow and drainage.
Clay enables the soil to retain nutrients and water in its small pores, while sand increases permeability, drainage, and aeration. Adding a layer of organic matter helps with moisture retention and nutrient storage in conjunction with fertilizer.
To prepare the soil for seeding, remove all debris from the area and turn it over with a spade or garden fork. Dig down 12–15 inches deep to loosen the ground before mixing fertilizers or amendments into the topsoil.
Next, rake the surface level while maintaining any desired slopes or curvature before adding a thin layer of sand and compost or peat moss. Spread the seed evenly according to the directions on the grass seed packaging, then cover it with additional sand or other material like oat straw or hay mulch.
Keep newly seeded areas moist at all times until new grass starts sprouting in tall blades; this could take up to three weeks, depending on weather conditions. Water lightly every morning as soon as the dew evaporates rather than deeply once per week to encourage strong root systems in your lawn.
Once the grass has reached about 3 inches high, it can be trimmed for its first mowing; gradually reduce cutting height over time as your lawn thickens out. Eating these simple steps should ensure you have a vibrant lawn that’s perfect for an outdoor gathering this summer!